How to Fix errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci indiqué.&errorcode=4 Error?

The errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci spécifié.&errorcode=4 error is a French-localized version of Apple’s “Could not find the specified shortcut” error.

This comprehensive guide provides technical solutions for both developers and general users experiencing this issue on macOS and iOS systems.

errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain: Apple’s Cocoa framework error domain

errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci spécifié: French for “Could not find the specified shortcut”

errorcode=4: NSFileReadNoSuchFileError constant

Platforms: macOS and iOS exclusively (French localization)

// Error code 4 corresponds to:
public var NSFileReadNoSuchFileError: Int { get } // = 4
// Indicates the system cannot locate the requested file or resource

Developer Localization For errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci indiqué.&errorcode=4

// Check current system locale
let currentLocale = Locale.current
print("Language: \(currentLocale.languageCode ?? "Unknown")")
print("Region: \(currentLocale.regionCode ?? "Unknown")")

// Verify error message localization
let error = NSError(domain: NSCocoaErrorDomain, 
                   code: NSFileReadNoSuchFileError,
                   userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: 
                   NSLocalizedString("Could not find the specified shortcut", 
                                   comment: "Shortcut error")])
print("Localized error: \(error.localizedDescription)")

How To Fix errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci indiqué.&errorcode=4?

How To Fix On macOS

Step 1

# Naviguer vers le dossier des services
cd ~/Library/Services/

# Lister tous les workflows
ls -la *.workflow

# Vérifier les permissions
ls -la@ *.workflow

# Chercher les raccourcis corrompus
find ~/Library/Services/ -name "*.workflow" -exec file {} \;

Step 2

# Réparer les permissions pour un workflow spécifique
chmod 755 ~/Library/Services/MonRaccourci.workflow

# Réparer toutes les permissions des services
sudo chmod -R 755 ~/Library/Services/

# Reconstruire la base de données Launch Services
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/LaunchServices.framework/Support/lsregister -kill -r -domain local -domain system -domain user

Step 3

# Surveiller les erreurs de raccourcis en temps réel
log stream --predicate 'subsystem == "com.apple.shortcuts" AND messageText CONTAINS "raccourci"'

# Rechercher les erreurs NSCocoaErrorDomain
log show --predicate 'messageText CONTAINS "NSCocoaErrorDomain" AND messageText CONTAINS "4"' --last 2h

# Filtrer par langue française
log show --predicate 'messageText CONTAINS "impossible de trouver"' --last 1h

How To Fix On iOS

Réglages > Siri et recherche > Mes raccourcis
- Vérifier les raccourcis disponibles
- Supprimer et recréer les phrases vocales
- Tester avec "Dis Siri, [votre phrase]"

Resetting the Shortcuts App

Réglages > Général > Stockage iPhone > Raccourcis > Décharger l'app
Réinstaller depuis l'App Store
Note: Cela supprime tous les raccourcis personnalisés

Developer Solutions (French Localization)

Error Handling with French Localization

import Foundation
import Shortcuts

class FrenchShortcutErrorHandler {
    
    func handleShortcutError(_ error: NSError) {
        if error.domain == NSCocoaErrorDomain && error.code == 4 {
            
            // Check if system is in French
            let isFrenchSystem = Locale.current.languageCode == "fr"
            
            if isFrenchSystem {
                print("Erreur détectée: Raccourci introuvable")
                print("Chemin du fichier: \(error.userInfo[NSFilePathErrorKey] ?? "Inconnu")")
                print("Description: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            }
            
            // Debug file path issues
            if let url = error.userInfo[NSURLErrorKey] as? URL {
                print("URL échouée: \(url.path)")
                print("Fichier existe: \(FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path))")
                
                // Check parent directory
                let parentURL = url.deletingLastPathComponent()
                print("Dossier parent existe: \(FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: parentURL.path))")
            }
        }
    }
    
    func createLocalizedShortcut() {
        let intent = // Your intent here
        
        do {
            let shortcut = INShortcut(intent: intent)
            
            // Add French localization
            if Locale.current.languageCode == "fr" {
                // Configure shortcut with French metadata
                shortcut.shortcut?.localizedShortcutTitle = "Mon Raccourci"
            }
            
            INVoiceShortcutCenter.shared.setShortcutSuggestions([shortcut])
            
        } catch let error as NSError {
            handleShortcutError(error)
        }
    }
}

French Localization Best Practices

// Localization strings for French users
extension String {
    static let shortcutNotFound = NSLocalizedString(
        "shortcut.not.found",
        value: "Impossible de trouver le raccourci spécifié",
        comment: "Error when shortcut cannot be found"
    )
    
    static let shortcutCreateFailed = NSLocalizedString(
        "shortcut.create.failed", 
        value: "Échec de la création du raccourci",
        comment: "Error when shortcut creation fails"
    )
}

// Debug function for French systems
func debugFrenchShortcuts() {
    let shortcuts = // Get shortcuts array
    
    for shortcut in shortcuts {
        print("Raccourci: \(shortcut.localizedShortcutTitle ?? "Sans nom")")
        print("Disponible: \(shortcut.isAvailable)")
        
        if !shortcut.isAvailable {
            print("⚠️ Raccourci indisponible détecté")
        }
    }
}

Automator Integration (macOS French)

applescript-- Script AppleScript pour diagnostiquer les raccourcis
tell application "System Events"
    try
        set servicesList to name of every service
        
        repeat with serviceName in servicesList
            try
                set serviceExists to exists service serviceName
                if not serviceExists then
                    display dialog "Service manquant: " & serviceName
                end if
            on error errMsg
                log "Erreur pour le service " & serviceName & ": " & errMsg
            end try
        end repeat
        
    on error errMsg
        display dialog "Erreur générale: " & errMsg
    end try
end tell

Advanced Troubleshooting for French Systems

System Language Verification

# Vérifier la langue système
defaults read NSGlobalDomain AppleLanguages

# Vérifier la localisation des apps
defaults read com.apple.shortcuts AppleLanguages

# Forcer la langue française pour les raccourcis
defaults write com.apple.shortcuts AppleLanguages '("fr-FR")'

Database Reset (Advanced Users)

# Sauvegarder avant la réinitialisation
cp ~/Library/Application\ Support/Shortcuts/Shortcuts.sqlite ~/Desktop/shortcuts_backup.sqlite

# Réinitialiser la base de données des raccourcis
rm ~/Library/Application\ Support/Shortcuts/Shortcuts.sqlite*

# Redémarrer l'app Raccourcis
killall Shortcuts
open -a Shortcuts

Network and iCloud Diagnostics

# Tester la connectivité iCloud
ping gateway.icloud.com

# Vérifier le statut de synchronisation iCloud
defaults read com.apple.bird showDebugMenu -bool true

# Forcer la synchronisation des raccourcis
killall bird

Common Causes Of errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci indiqué.&errorcode=4 Error In French Systems

1. Path Issues with Accented Characters

// Handle French accented characters in paths
func sanitizeFrenchPath(_ path: String) -> String {
    return path
        .replacingOccurrences(of: "é", with: "e")
        .replacingOccurrences(of: "è", with: "e")
        .replacingOccurrences(of: "à", with: "a")
        .replacingOccurrences(of: "ç", with: "c")
        .replacingOccurrences(of: "ù", with: "u")
}

2. Localization Configuration Issues

// Verify proper French localization setup
func checkFrenchLocalization() -> Bool {
    let currentLocale = Locale.current
    let supportedLanguages = Bundle.main.localizations
    
    return currentLocale.languageCode == "fr" && 
           supportedLanguages.contains("fr")
}

3. Regional Settings Conflicts

# Check all locale settings
locale

# Verify French regional settings
defaults read NSGlobalDomain AppleLocale

# Reset to French locale if needed
sudo systemsetup -settimezone "Europe/Paris"

Prevention Strategies For errordomain=nscocoaerrordomain&errormessage=impossible de trouver le raccourci indiqué.&errorcode=4

Sauvegarde régulière: Utilisez Time Machine pour sauvegarder vos raccourcis
Organisation: Utilisez des noms descriptifs sans caractères spéciaux
Mise à jour: Maintenez macOS et les apps à jour
Permissions: Vérifiez régulièrement les autorisations système

For Developers

// Robust shortcut creation with French localization
class FrenchShortcutManager {
    func createRobustShortcut(title: String, intent: INIntent) {
        do {
            // Validate title for French characters
            let sanitizedTitle = title.applyingTransform(.toLatin, reverse: false) ?? title
            
            let shortcut = INShortcut(intent: intent)
            
            // Add French-specific metadata
            if Locale.current.languageCode == "fr" {
                shortcut.shortcut?.localizedShortcutTitle = sanitizedTitle
            }
            
            INVoiceShortcutCenter.shared.setShortcutSuggestions([shortcut])
            
        } catch let error as NSError {
            logFrenchError(error)
        }
    }
    
    private func logFrenchError(_ error: NSError) {
        print("🇫🇷 Erreur raccourci: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        // Send to analytics with French locale context
    }
}